Shamanism has survived through the centuries because of its deep roots in ancient traditions and cultures around the world. Although it has been marginalized and subjected to attempts at eradication, shamanic practices and forms of belief have been preserved and passed down through generations.
Survival through oral tradition
An important reason for the survival of shamanism is its strong connection to oral traditions and the transmission of knowledge. Shamanic knowledge and rituals have been conveyed from shaman to apprentice through stories, song and practical training. This has made it possible to preserve shamanic traditions even when they have been suppressed.
Adaptability and resurgence
Shamanism has also shown a remarkable ability to adapt to change and find new expressions. In modern times we have seen a resurgence of shamanic practices, both within original cultures and through neo-shamanic movements that blend elements from various traditions.
Protection of intangible cultural heritage
It is important to protect shamanism as part of our intangible cultural heritage because it represents ancient spiritual traditions that are threatened with being lost. According to UNESCO and Norwegian authorities, intangible cultural heritage such as language, performing arts and social customs should be preserved, especially for Indigenous peoples and marginalized groups. Sjamanistisk Forbund works actively to restore a living shamanic culture in Norway.
By protecting shamanism, we help preserve a diversity of spiritual traditions and cultural expressions that are part of our shared humanity and history. The survival of shamanism testifies to humanity's fundamental need for spiritual connection and healing through contact with nature and the spirit world.
Sjamanistisk Forbund is an organization that safeguards and promotes the intangible spiritual cultural heritage connected to shamanism in Norway. Shamanism is an ancient form of belief with roots going back more than 30,000 years, making it one of the oldest religious traditions we know of. According to the UNESCO definition of intangible cultural heritage, this includes, among other things, language, performing arts and social customs. Shamanism falls within this category as a spiritual and religious tradition.
Historically, shamanism has been marginalized and subjected to attempts at eradication, which has led to much knowledge being lost. Parliamentary Proposition 73 (2005-2006) emphasizes the need to protect intangible cultural heritage, especially for Indigenous peoples and marginalized groups of a religious or social-historical nature. Sjamanistisk Forbund works to restore a living shamanic culture in Norway, which is important for preserving this tradition for posterity.
Although shamanism has ancient traditions, it is often viewed as a "new" or "alternative" spirituality by the authorities. This can make it more difficult to achieve recognition compared to more established religions.
Lack of acceptance and discrimination from public authorities contribute to marginalizing shamanic faith communities in Europe. This undermines their rights and opportunities to practice their religion freely.
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